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Wednesday, 1 December 2021

bollywood famous actor Amitabh Bachchan

bollywood famous actor Amitabh Bachchan



बच्चन का जन्म इलाहाबाद में 11 अक्टूबर 1942 को हिंदी कवि हरिवंश राय बच्चन और सामाजिक कार्यकर्ता तेजी बच्चन के यहाँ हुआ था। हरिवंश राय बच्चन एक हिंदू कायस्थ थे, जो हिंदी और उर्दू में पारंगत थे। हरिवंश के पूर्वज बाबूपट्टी नामक गाँव से आए थे। तेज बच्चन पंजाबी सिख खत्री, पंजाब, ब्रिटिश भारत (वर्तमान पंजाब, पाकिस्तान) से हैं। एक छोटा भाई अजिताभ। बच्चन के माता-पिता ने शुरू में उनका नाम इंकलाब ("क्रांति" के लिए हिंदुस्तानी) रखा, जो भारतीय स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन के दौरान इंकलाब जिंदाबाद (अंग्रेजी में "क्रांति के दिन" के रूप में अनुवादित) शब्द से प्रेरित था; अमिताभ का नाम कवि सुमित्रानंदन पंत के पिता को सुझाया गया था। हालांकि उनका उपनाम श्रीवास्तव था, अमिताभ के पिता, जिन्होंने जाति व्यवस्था का विरोध किया था, ने बच्चन (बोलचाल की हिंदी में "बोलचाल की भाषा में") उपनाम अपनाया, जिसके तहत उन्होंने अपने सभी कार्यों को प्रकाशित किया। स्कूल में जब उनके पिता ने उनका नामांकन कराना चाहा, तो उन्होंने और बच्चन की मां ने फैसला किया कि परिवार का नाम श्रीवास्तव के बजाय बच्चन था। अमिताभ ने इस उपनाम के साथ फिल्मों में शुरुआत की और अन्य सभी व्यावहारिक उद्देश्यों के लिए इस्तेमाल किया, उनके सभी तत्काल परिवार का उपनाम। बच्चन के पिता का 2003 में और उनकी मां का 2007 में निधन हो गया था। बच्चन ने इलाहाबाद बॉयज़ हाई स्कूल और कॉलेज में पढ़ाई की; शेरवुड कॉलेज, नैनीताल; और किरोड़ी मॉल कॉलेज, दिल्ली विश्वविद्यालय। जब बच्चन ने अपनी पढ़ाई पूरी की, तो उनके पिता ने पृथ्वी थिएटर के संस्थापक पृथ्वीराज कपूर से संपर्क किया, लेकिन कपूर ने "कोई प्रोत्साहन नहीं दिया"। इसके बाद बच्चन ने न्यूज रीडर की भूमिका के लिए दिल्ली के ऑल इंडिया रेडियो में आवेदन किया। लेकिन "ऑडिशन विफल"। वह कलकत्ता (कलकत्ता) में बर्ड एंड कंपनी के बिजनेस एक्जीक्यूटिव बन गए और अपने फिल्मी करियर को शुरू करने से पहले थिएटर में काम किया। ऐसा माना जाता है कि अमिताभ बच्चन के करियर की पसंद में उनकी मां का कुछ प्रभाव हो सकता है क्योंकि वह हमेशा जोर देकर कहते थे कि उन्हें "सेंटर स्टेज लेना चाहिए।" प्रारंभिक कैरियर (1969-1972) बच्चन ने 1969 में मृणाल सेन की राष्ट्रीय पुरस्कार विजेता फिल्म भुवन शोम में एक आवाज अभिनेता के रूप में शुरुआत की। ख्वाजा अहमद अब्बास द्वारा निर्देशित और उत्पल दत्त की विशेषता वाली सात हिंदुस्तानी फिल्म में उनकी पहली अभिनय भूमिका सात नायकों में से एक थी। अनवर अली (कॉमेडियन महमूद के भाई), मधु और जलाल आगा। आनंद (1971) के बाद, बच्चन ने राजेश खन्ना के साथ अभिनय किया। बच्चन के पहले फ़िल्मफ़ेयर सर्वश्रेष्ठ सहायक अभिनेता पुरस्कार ने उन्हें जीवन के एक सनकी दृष्टिकोण वाले डॉक्टर की भूमिका दिलाई। बाद में उन्होंने आकर्षण के प्रेमी के रूप में परवाना (1971) में एक हत्यारे के रूप में अपनी पहली प्रतिद्वंद्वी भूमिका निभाई। परवाना के बाद रेशमा और शेरा (1971) सहित कई फिल्में। इस बार, उन्होंने अपनी भावी पत्नी जया भादुड़ी अभिनीत फिल्म गुडी में एक कैमियो किया। उन्होंने बावर्ची फिल्म का एक हिस्सा सुनाया। 1972 में वे एस.एस. वह बॉम्बे टू गोवा में दिखाई दिए, जो रामनाथन द्वारा निर्देशित एक रोड एक्शन कॉमेडी थी, जो एक मध्यम सफलता थी। बच्चन की कई फिल्मों ने इस शुरुआती दौर में अच्छा प्रदर्शन नहीं किया। माला सिन्हा के साथ उनकी एकमात्र फिल्म, संजोग (1972)।

Bachchan was born on 11 October 1942 in Allahabad to the Hindi poet Harivansh Rai Bachchan, and social activist Teji Bachchan.Harivansh Rai Bachchan was an Awadhi Hindu Kayastha,who was fluent in Awadhi, Hindi and Urdu.Harivansh's ancestors came from a village called Babupatti, in the Raniganj tehsil, in the Pratapgarh district, in the present-day state of Uttar Pradesh, in India.[ Teji Bachchan was a Punjabi Sikh Khatri from Lyallpur, Punjab, British India (present-day Punjab, Pakistan).Bachchan has a younger brother, Ajitabh.
Bachchan's parents were initially going to name him Inquilaab (Hindustani for "Revolution"), inspired by the phrase Inquilab Zindabad (which translates into English as "Long live the revolution") popularly used during the Indian independence struggle; the name Amitabh was suggested to his father by poet Sumitranandan Pant. Although his surname was Shrivastava, Amitabh's father, who opposed the caste system, had adopted the pen name Bachchan ("child-like" in colloquial Hindi), under which he published all of his works.When his father was looking to get him admitted to a school, he and Bachchan's mother decided the family's name should be Bachchan instead of Shrivastava. It is with this last name that Amitabh debuted in films and used for all other practical purposes, Bachchan has become the surname for all of his immediate family. Bachchan's father died in 2003, and his mother in 2007.

Bachchan was educated at Boys’ High School & College, Allahabad; Sherwood College, Nainital; and Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi. When Bachchan finished his studies his father approached Prithviraj Kapoor, the founder of Prithvi Theatre, to see if there was an opening for him, but Kapoor "offered no encouragement".Bachchan then applied for a role as a newsreader for All India Radio, Delhi but "failed the audition". He became a business executive for Bird & Company in Kolkata (Calcutta), and worked in the theatre before starting his film career. It is thought that his mother might have had some influence in Amitabh Bachchan's choice of career because she always insisted that he should "take centre stage

Early career (1969–1972)

Bachchan made his film debut in 1969, as a voice narrator in Mrinal Sen's National Award-winning film Bhuvan Shome.His first acting role was as one of the seven protagonists in the film Saat Hindustani, directed by Khwaja Ahmad Abbas and featuring Utpal Dutt, Anwar Ali (brother of comedian Mehmood), Madhu and Jalal Agha.

Anand (1971) followed, in which Bachchan starred alongside Rajesh Khanna. His role as a doctor with a cynical view of life garnered Bachchan his first Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor. He then played his first antagonist role as an infatuated lover-turned-murderer in Parwana (1971). Following Parwana were several films including Reshma Aur Shera (1971). During this time, he made a guest appearance in the film Guddi which starred his future wife Jaya Bhaduri. He narrated part of the film Bawarchi. In 1972, he made an appearance in the road action comedy Bombay to Goa directed by S. Ramanathan which was moderately successful. Many of Bachchan's films during this early period did not do well.[33] His only film with Mala Sinha, Sanjog (1972) was

Sunday, 28 November 2021

Indian actor, film producer, writer, and film director, Prithviraj Kapoor

 
Indian actor, film producer, writer, and film director,
Prithviraj Kapoor




Prithviraj Kapoor (born Prithvinath Kapoor; 3 November 1906 – 29 May 1972) was an Indian actor, film producer, writer, and film director, who is also considered to be one of the founding figures of Hindi cinema He was associated with IPTA as one of its founding members and established the Prithvi Theatres in 1944 as a travelling theatre company based in Bombay. He was associated with IPTA as one of its founding members and established the Prithvi Theatres in 1944 as a travelling theatre company based in Bombay.
Early life and education

Kapoor was born on November 3, 1906 in Samundri, Samundri Tehsil, Lyallpur District, Punjab Province, British India, into a Punjabi Hindu Khatri family. His father, Basheshwarnath Kapoor, served as a police officer in the Indian Imperial Police in the city of Peshawar, North West Frontier Province while his grandfather, Keshavmal Kapoor, was a Tehsildar in Samundri. Kapoor's childhood was largely spent in Lyallpur, Punjab, where his grandparents and extended family lived. Later, his father was transferred to Peshawar, North West Frontier Province, and after some years, the family moved there, while retaining house and property in Lyallpur, Punjab Province. Kapoor studied initially at Lyallpur Khalsa College in Lyallpur, and later at Edwardes College Peshawar in Peshawar.

Surinder Kapoor, the famous Bollywood producer and father of actors and producers Anil Kapoor, Boney Kapoor and Sanjay Kapoor, was a cousin of Prithviraj Kapoor Career
Kapoor began his acting career in the theatres of Lyallpur and Peshawar. In 1928, he moved to Bombay, Bombay Presidency with a loan from an aunt. There he joined the Imperial Films Company and started acting in minor roles in movies. In 1928, he made his acting debut as an extra in his first film, Be Dhari Talwar. He went on to earn a lead role in his third film, titled Cinema Girl, which released in 1929.
After featuring in nine silent films, including Be Dhari Talwar, Cinema Girl, Sher-e-Arab and Prince Vijaykumar, Kapoor did a supporting role in India's first film talkie, Alam Ara (1931).His performance in Vidyapati (1937) was much appreciated. His best-known performance is perhaps as Alexander the Great in Sohrab Modi's Sikandar (1941). He also joined the Grant Anderson Theater Company, an English theatrical company that remained in Bombay for a year. Through all these years, Kapoor remained devoted to the theatre and performed on stage regularly. He developed a reputation as a very fine and versatile actor on both stage and screen.

Prithvi Theatres


By 1944, Kapoor had the wherewithal and standing to found his own theatre group, Prithvi Theatres, whose première performance was Kalidasa's Abhijñānaśākuntalam in 1942. His eldest son, Raj Kapoor, by 1946, had struck out on his own; the films he produced had been successful and this was also an enabling factor. Prithviraj invested in Prithvi Theatres, which staged memorable productions across India. The plays were highly influential and inspired young people to participate in the Indian independence movement and the Quit India Movement. In over 16 years of existence, the theatre staged some 2,662 performances. Prithviraj starred as the lead actor in every single show.[citation needed] One of his popular plays was called Pathan (1947), which was performed on stage nearly 600 times in Mumbai. It opened on 13 April 1947, and is a story of a Muslim and his Hindu friend.

Friday, 19 November 2021

News of Puneet's death brought sadness to Palace

 News of Puneet's death brought sadness to Palace


Siddaramaiah's appeal to the posthumous Padma Shri

Former Chief Minister BS Yeddyurappa recalled Puneeth's humility and obedience while Opposition Leader Siddaramaiah watched the film.

Provide assistance to the children of Shakti Dhamma School: Vishal

Power Star Puneet Rajkumar announces posthumous 'Karnataka Ratna

Power Star Puneet Rajkumar announces posthumous 'Karnataka Ratna

BANGALORE: The State Government has announced the posthumous Karnataka Ratna Award for Power Star Puneeth Rajkumar.
CM Basavaraja Bommai Puneet, who was speaking on the occasion of the Paneeta Namana program, has announced the posthumous Karnataka gem and said that a memorial will be erected as the prince's son.
This was announced by Chief Minister Basavaraja Bommai at a reunion ceremony held at the Palace grounds.
Puneet has joined the pages of history because of his excellent history. He said that those who practice humility and obedience are few.
Not only Karnataka Ratna but also national awards will be considered. The chief minister said that the Puneet memorial will be built as a memorial to Dr Raj Kumar.
Mutturaja Pattaya ...
Chief Minister Basavaraja Bommai initiated the rehearsal ceremony at the city's palace grounds.
Ministers and lawmakers, including ministers, lit candles. Actor Shivraj Kumar remembers the loss of his brother when he came up with a heartwarming song called Mutturaja Pattaya Mutte Hai Moto.
Former Chief Minister BS Yeddyurappa and KPCC President DK Sivakumar's ruling ministers paid floral tributes.
Southern cinema artists including actor Vishal participated in the revival.
Short Film Exhibition: Kitchen Background Donation
Chandanaavana, the star of the disappeared Chandanavan, has been shown a short film about her performance, information, social face and help.
The short story is about Puneeth's services, helping those in distress, and treating everyone with respect.
ALSO READ: Brahma: Puneet sir is still with us today: Actor Darshan
The short film depicts the life of Puneeth, from his childhood as a hero actor, producer to sandalwood, to orphanage, powerhouse, and stalls




Puneeth Rajkumar's fans die of heart attack after news of actor's death

 

Puneeth Rajkumar's fans die of heart attack after news of actor's death


Two of Puneeth Rajkumar's fans allegedly died of a heart attack. A fan, identified as Parashuram Devammanvar suffered a heart attack in Shidolli village in Belagavi district, Karnataka. He died at 11 pm last night. Reportedly, he collapsed after hearing the news about Puneeth Rajkumar's death. Puneeth died of a heart attack on October 29 at the age of 46. His mortal remains have been kept at Kanteerava stadium for public homage.

Another fan named Muniyappa (30), from Marur village in Chamarajanagar district, Karnataka, was shocked to learn about the death of his beloved star. As soon as Puneeth’s death’s news broke, the fan collapsed citing chest pain. He was declared dead on the spot due to a massive heart attack. He was doing petty jobs in Bengaluru for seven years. He returned to his native village two years ago afte the Covid-19 lockdown.

PUNEETH RAJKUMAR'S DEATH

 

PUNEETH RAJKUMAR'S DEATH

   

puneeth rajakumara

 On October 29, Puneeth Rajkumar suffered a heart attack and breathed his last at Vikram Hospital in Bengaluru. Like his father Dr Rajkumar, Puneeth's eyes have been donated. Celebrities from across the country have been paying respects to Power Star at Kanteerava Stadium in Bengaluru.

   Puneeth Rajkumar will be cremated at Kanteerava Studio. This is where his father and iconic actor Dr Rajkumar is buried. Karnataka Chief Minister Basavaraj Bommai announced that Puneeth will be cremated with full state honours.

Sunday, 14 November 2021

What was the first Bollywood?

 

What was the first Bollywood?

Raja Harishchandra

Raja Harishchandra ( transl. King Harishchandra) is a 1913 Indian silent film directed and produced by Dadasaheb Phalke. It is often considered the first full-length Indian feature film.

What was the first biopic in Bollywood?

It is often considered the first full-length Indian feature film. Raja Harishchandra features Dattatraya Damodar Dabke, Anna Salunke, Bhalchandra Phalke, and Gajanan Vasudev Sane and is based on the legend of Harishchandra, with Dabke portraying the title character. 

What is the history behind Bollywood?

Bollywood name is derived from Bombay (now Mumbai), India. Bollywood is the Mumbai Film industry (India's Hindi Film Industry). The name “Bollywood” was coined during the 1970's. It is India's and world's largest film industry in terms of films produced and released each year

Who started Bollywood?

Dadasaheb Phalke is considered the father of Indian cinema, including Bollywood.

What is the history of Bollywood?

Bollywood, Hindi-language sector of the Indian moviemaking industry that began in Bombay (now Mumbai) in the 1930s and developed into an enormous film empire. After early Indian experiments in silent film, in 1934 Bombay Talkies, launched by Himansu Rai, spearheaded the growth of Indian cinema.






hindi cinema information

 hindi cinema information  

Hindi cinema, often referred to as Bollywood and formerly Bombay cinema, is the Indian Hindi-language film industry based in Mumbai (formerly Bombay). The word is a portmanteau of "Bombay" and "Hollywood". The industry is closely related to the cinema of South India and other Indian film industries, which form Indian cinema—the world's largest cinema by the number of feature films produced.

     In 2017, Indian cinema produced 1,986 feature films, with Bollywood being the largest filmmaker, producing 364 Hindi films in the same year. Bollywood represents 43 percent of Indian net box-office revenue; Tamil and Telugu cinema represented 36 percent, and the remaining regional cinema represented 21 percent in 2014. Bollywood is to become the largest center of film production in the world. In 2001 ticket sales, Indian cinema (including Bollywood) reportedly sold an estimated 3.6 billion tickets worldwide, while Hollywood sold 2.6 billion tickets. Bollywood films use the vernacular Hindustani, which is mutually intelligible by those who self-identify as speaking Hindi or Urdu, and modern Bollywood films increasingly incorporate elements of Hinglish.

    The most popular commercial genre in Bollywood since the 1970s has been masala film, which mixes various genres including action, comedy, romance, drama and melodrama freely with musical numbers] Masala films are generally musical films. genre, of which Indian cinema has been the largest producer since the 1960s, when it exceeded the total music output of the American film industry after a decline in musical films in the West; The first Indian musical talkie was Alam Ara (1931), several years after the first Hollywood musical talkie The Jazz Singer (1927). Along with commercial masala films, a distinctive style of art films, known as parallel cinema, also exists, in which realistic material is presented and musical numbers are avoided. In recent years, the distinction between commercial masala and parallel cinema is gradually blurring, with an increasing number of mainstream films adopting traditions that were once strictly tied to parallel cinema.

Wednesday, 10 November 2021

Kannada cinema

 Kannada cinema, also known as Chandan, Kannada film industry or Chandanvan, is a section of Indian cinema devoted to the production of films in the Kannada language, widely spoken in the state of Karnataka. The 1934 Sati Sulochana, directed by Y V Rao, was the first spoken language film in Kannada. It was also the first film starring Subbaiah Naidu and Tripuramba, and the first motion picture screened in the then Kingdom of Mysore. The film was produced by Chamanlal Dungaji, who founded South India Movietone in Bangalore in 1932.

Adapted for the Kannada screen such as Biwi Karanth's Chomana Dudi (1975), Girish Karnad's Kaadu (1973), Pattabhiram Reddy's Sanskar (1970) (based on a novel by UR Ananthamurthy), which won the Bronze Leopard at the Locarno International Film Festival, and TS Nagabharan's Mysore Mallige (based on the works of the acclaimed poet KS Narasimhaswamy).


Kannada cinema is known for producing experimental works such as Girish Kasaravalli's Ghatashraddha (1977), which won the Ducats Award at the Manneham Film Festival Germany, Dweep (2002), which won Best Film at the Moscow International Film Festival, Singetam Srinivasa Rao's Silent film Pushka. Vimana (1987), screened at the Cannes Film Festival and Prashanth Neel's historical drama, KGF: Chapter (2018), became the first Kannada language film to gross ₹250 crore worldwide at the box office.

Friday, 5 November 2021

Tests need to be fair, reflective of high standards, and done in moderation

 Accountability

Is my child learning?

Teacher while addressing her class When it comes to education, this is the first question in every parent's mind.And we can answer that question only through shared responsibility, shared accountability.

It is our responsibility to set a high standard for each child regardless of the challenges the child faces, and to provide each child with the teaching and support to meet those expectations. It is a promise of public education and the right of every child.  It is our responsibility to set a high standard for every teacher. The teacher has the most direct impact on a child's success in the classroom.

Accountability means holding everyone with responsibilities for performing to high standards.

We look to school districts and states to invest in classroom resources and support teachers – setting clear expectations, helping teachers develop their craft, providing meaningful support tailored to teacher needs , and then provide an unbiased, multidisciplinary review of how well teachers are meeting the educational needs of our students. We also look at districts and states year after year to improve the number of schools falling short.

We look to Principals to establish a safe, welcoming and rigorous school culture with a coherent and compelling vision for learning and development. We look to principals to promote excellence by recognizing top teachers, providing support to help struggling teachers improve, and replacing those who are not showing improvement.

We look to teachers to help every student learn - not just students who are self-motivated learners. We look to teachers to model that love of learning – engaging students in new ways to learn, mastering their subject, seeking advice and accepting critical feedback, and more in their craft each year. are better.

We look to parents to be partners in their child's education - prioritize learning at home, advocate for their child, and understand how they can help make things better in their children's classrooms and schools Huh.

And we should all look in the mirror and ask: What else can I do to improve educational opportunities for my children?

What about testing?

We need tests. They are one way to answer the question: Is my child learning?

Testing needs to be fair, reflective of high standards, and conducted in moderation. They will let parents and teachers know if a child is learning the basics, as well as developing critical thinking skills. Tests should be used to help identify a child's strengths and weaknesses, so that learning can be improved for that child.

We need to be accountable for the quality of public education, which also means we should not over-examine our children or spend excessive learning time testing readiness.

What about teacher evaluation?

We need fair, balanced and regular teacher evaluations that allow parents to believe that their child has a teacher who is passionate about their craft, knows how to engage students with creative lessons. engage, and engage with students as individual learners.

Test results that show how students are learning should be a measure of a teacher's overall performance, along with classroom observations, student surveys, and other indicators.

We have to stop fighting this common sense change in teacher support and evaluation. We can't go back to the past – when there were no clear expectations for teachers, no meaningful training and support, and 97 percent of teachers in the US were rated "satisfactory", mainly due to cursory classroom visits and superficial was based on checklist.

We know what is possible when we devote less energy to what separates us and focus more on what binds us together: faith in our children; Hope for a bright future.